JACKSONVILLE, Fla. – Florida is falling short when it comes to supporting policies and passing legislation to prevent and reduce suffering and death from cancer.
According to the latest edition of How Do You Measure Up? A Progress Report on State Legislative Activity to Reduce Cancer Incidence and Mortality, Florida did not measure up to policy recommendations in any of the nine issue areas ranked. The report was released Thurtsday by the American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network.
"We've made tremendous progress in the way we diagnose and treat cancer across the country. But to leverage this progress, Florida legislators must take advantage of the opportunities to pass evidence-based laws and policies that are proven to save lives and money," said Stephanie Leeds, ACS CAN's vice president for advocacy in Florida. "In Florida alone in 2015, 114,000 people will be diagnosed with cancer and 43,000 will die from it. We can't wait to take action when the stakes are that high. This report outlines ways lawmakers can make a difference by emphasizing cancer prevention, curbing tobacco use and prioritizing quality of life for patients and their families."
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How Do You Measure Up? rates states in nine specific areas of public policy that can help fight cancer, including smoke-free laws, tobacco tax levels, funding for tobacco prevention and cessation programs and cessation coverage under Medicaid, funding for cancer screening programs and restricting indoor tanning devices for minors. The report also looks at whether or not a state has said yes to federal funds available to increase access to care through its Medicaid program, has passed policies proven to increase patient quality of life and offers a well-balanced approach to pain medications.
Additionally, the report offers a blueprint for states to effectively implement provisions of the health care law in a way that benefits cancer patients and their families, and discusses the negative financial impact if Florida fails to take action on cancer-fighting policy. Passing and implementing the policy recommendations in the report would not only save lives in Florida, but also save millions in long-term health care costs and in some cases would even generate additional, much-needed revenue.
A color-coded system classifies how well a state is doing in each issue. Green shows that a state has adopted evidence-based policies and best practices; yellow indicates moderate movement toward the benchmark and red shows where states are falling short.
How Florida Measures Up
Cigarette Tax Rates | Yellow |
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Smoke-free Laws | Yellow |
Tobacco Prevention and Cessation Program Funding | Yellow |
Medicaid Coverage of Tobacco Cessation Services | Red |
Indoor Tanning Device Restrictions | Red |
Increased Access to Medicaid | Red |
Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Funding | Yellow |
Access to Palliative Care | Yellow |
Pain Policy | Yellow |
Florida can take a significant step forward in its ranking by increasing the state's excise tax on tobacco products during the next legislative session. An increase of $1 would help reduce tobacco consumption while also generating up to $468 million annually. This increase in revenue could be applied to increasing access to Medicaid as well as increasing funding for the Mary Brogan Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program, which provides underserved women with access to cervical screenings and mammograms.
"As advocates, we've worked hard to educate Floridians about ways to prevent and treat cancer, but our voice is not enough if state and local policymakers don't take action to fund and implement state policies and programs that are proven to save lives," said Leeds.