Obesity affects millions of Americans and can feel like an uphill battle.
With more than 72 million adults classified as obese -- meaning a body mass index (BMI) of 30 or higher -- many struggle with the health risks that come with excess weight, including heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes and certain cancers.
While dieting and exercise are important, they don’t always lead to the dramatic weight loss some people need. That’s where bariatric surgery-- or weight loss surgery -- can make a real difference. Despite its proven benefits, many people hesitate because of fears and misconceptions.
To help separate fact from fiction, Dr. Kara Wanchick, general and bariatric surgeon with HCA Florida Orange Park Surgical Specialists, shared the truth behind common myths about bariatric surgery.
Common myths about bariatric surgery
Myth 1: Weight loss surgery is risky and dangerous
Fact: Today’s weight loss surgeries are safer and less invasive than ever. Advances like minimally invasive techniques and robotics mean faster recovery and fewer complications.
“A lot of people think of weight loss surgery as it was done decades ago, when it was open surgery with large incisions and the outcome was sometimes less than desired,” Dr. Wanchick said. “That’s not the case anymore. The tremendous advances in surgical options -- minimally invasive and endoscopic techniques, robotics and others -- have greatly improved the procedures and outcome.”
On the flip side, the risks of continued obesity -- heart disease, Type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure and more -- are far greater. Weight loss surgery can alleviate the risk of these conditions.
Myth 2: Surgery means a long hospital stay and recovery
Fact: Most bariatric procedures are outpatient or require just a one-night hospital stay. Recovery times vary but typically last one to two weeks.
Myth 3: Surgery is a quick fix for fast weight loss
Fact: Surgery is just the first step. It’s a powerful tool, but long-term success depends on commitment to lifestyle changes.
Accredited weight loss programs are staffed with teams that understand the ongoing work it takes. These programs not only offer surgical procedures but also provide the education and resources to support patients in their work to sustain their weight loss. Without this support, patients are more apt to regain weight.
Myth 4: People who resort to weight loss surgery lack willpower
Fact: Most patients have tried dieting and exercise without success. Surgery is often the best option for those with severe obesity to achieve lasting health improvements.
This myth, which is particularly harmful, keeps people from seeking the help they need.
According to a National Institutes of Health experts panel, the ability to sustain weight loss is nearly impossible for those affected by severe obesity other than through metabolic and bariatric surgery.
Myth 5: You’ll just regain the weight
Fact: Studies show most bariatric patients maintain significant weight loss long term and avoid the common “yo-yo” cycle.
Myth 6: Surgery isn’t covered by insurance
Fact: Many insurance plans, including Medicare and Medicaid, cover bariatric surgery for qualifying patients, usually those with a BMI higher than 35.
Anyone considering bariatric surgery should check with their insurance company.
Myth 7: Surgery prevents proper nutrition
Fact: Some procedures can affect nutrient absorption. With that in mind, HCA Healthcare surgeons, bariatric support staff and educators provide nutritional counseling on an appropriate diet and supplements to ensure patients avoid vitamin and mineral deficiencies that could lead to health problems.
Myth 8: Women can’t have children after surgery
Fact: Because obesity can impact fertility and cause issues during pregnancy, weight loss surgery can actually improve fertility and pregnancy outcomes.
Doctors typically recommend waiting at least a year after surgery before trying to conceive due to the changes it can bring in a woman’s body Any woman considering surgery should talk to her OB-GYN if she is also planning to have children.
Benefits beyond weight loss
Bariatric surgery offers more than just shedding pounds. Patients often experience:
- Reduced allergies and asthma symptoms.
- Improved mood and self-esteem.
- Relief from joint pain.
- Better sleep quality.
- Enhanced heart health.
- Diabetes remission.
- Improved fertility.
Ready to take the next step?
If you’re considering bariatric surgery, HCA Healthcare offers a free assessment to help determine if you qualify. Their team of experts will work with you to create a personalized plan that supports both your physical and emotional health.
Learn more and take the free weight loss assessment at HCA Healthcare.