China apologizes for its ‘weather balloon’

How something like this could spy over America?

Reports of Chinese spy balloon flying over US sparks concerns

Was it a spy balloon or a scientific measuring tool?

Speculation about the large floating airship floating above Montana is a concern for the Pentagon and resulted in Antony Blinken canceling his trip to China following potential espionage.

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On Thursday, defense officials confirmed the high-altitude balloon after several Air Force Boeing C-135 Stratotankers monitored it over the western U.S. for a couple of days.

Although it was floating above commercial aircraft flight paths, a two-hour ground stop was even issued Wednesday between Helena to Billings.

On Friday, the Chinese foreign ministry said it “regrets the unintended entry,” and responded by saying, “It is a civilian airship used for research, mainly meteorological, purposes. Affected by the Westerlies and with limited self-steering capability, the airship deviated far from its planned course.”

It just happened to pass over a nuclear missile silo in Montana. The Pentagon declined to shoot it down due to the potential harm to people on the ground.

Meteorologists commonly use latex weather balloons a couple of times every day to gather upper air conditions. But the balloons burst about 90 minutes after launch about 60,000 to 105,000 feet high and rarely travel more than 200 miles.

Typical weather balloons are 6 feet wide and expand up to 20 feet as they climb but are not designed to last for days aloft.

Weather Authority Meteorologist Mark Collins says it is suspicious for any type of ordinary weather balloon to last several days and hover stationary over a fixed location as indicated by some of the surveillance sightings. Upper winds would have pushed the airship toward the United States based on model trajectories only if it was a specially designed research balloon.

Backward looking trajectory plot from the observed sighting would trace the drift path back over mainland China based on American weather forecast models.

One of the places the balloon was seen over in Montana occupies one of the country’s three nuclear missile silo fields at Malmstrom Air Force Base.

Pictures showing the payload of China’s airship look similar to other high-altitude research balloons designed to stay for days without bursting. Google used Loon stratospheric balloons once as a demonstration project to expand internet connectivity.

NASA’s Balloon Program has provided high-altitude scientific balloon platforms for scientific and technological investigations for decades to understand Earth and space.


About the Author:

After covering the weather from every corner of Florida and doing marine research in the Gulf, Mark Collins settled in Jacksonville to forecast weather for The First Coast.